200 kph: First privately owned high-speed train to run between Miami and Orlando

Thu Sep 21 2023
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MIAMI, United States: In a landmark moment for the future of high-speed passenger train services in the United States, Florida’s Brightline is set to commence its operations on Friday, marking a significant stride for privately owned rail services in the country. The service will run trains between Miami and Orlando, offering speeds of up to 125 mph (200 kph) and covering a distance of 235 miles (378 kilometers).

Fortress Investment Group, the owner of Brightline, has placed a substantial $5 billion bet on the success of this venture, projecting that an estimated 8 million people annually will undertake the 3.5-hour journey between the bustling tourist hubs of the state. The pricing strategy is set at $158 for business class and $298 for first-class round-trip tickets for individual travellers, while families and groups have the option to purchase four round-trip tickets at a discounted rate of $398. The daily operation will feature 32 trains.

Brightline made its debut in 2018, covering the 70 miles (112 kilometers) between Miami and West Palm Beach with its distinctive neon-yellow trains. Remarkably, this marks the first private intercity passenger service to launch operations in the U.S. in a century. The company is ambitiously planning to extend its reach, connecting Southern California to Las Vegas with a projected opening in 2027, featuring trains capable of reaching speeds of 190 mph (305 kph). Currently, the only other high-speed rail line in the U.S. is Amtrak’s Acela service between Boston and Washington, D.C., initiated in 2000 and government-owned.

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CEO Mike Reininger of Brightline emphasizes the significance of this moment, not only for Florida but for the potential influence on similar projects across the United States. Reininger stated, “The idea that my car is the only way for me to get where I need to go is being challenged by a new product. A new product that’s safer, that’s greener, that is a great value proposition (and) it’s fun.”

The trains in Florida will run on biodiesel, achieving speeds of up to 79 mph (127 kph) in urban areas, 110 mph (177 kph) in less populated regions, and the maximum of 125 mph (200 kph) through central Florida’s farmland. Brightline also envisions potential extensions to Tampa and Jacksonville.

John Renne, the director of Florida Atlantic University’s Center for Urban and Environmental Solutions, highlighted the strategic advantage of the Miami-Orlando corridor for high-speed rail. Approximately 40 million Floridians and visitors make this trip annually, with over 90% choosing to drive. Renne envisions a promising future for high-speed rail transportation in the U.S., foreseeing possible extensions and the emergence of more high-speed lines between major cities situated 200 to 300 miles (320 to 480 kilometers) apart, both by Brightline and its potential competitors.

As Brightline ventures into this groundbreaking era, it carries the promise of reshaping the landscape of transportation in the United States, offering a glimpse into a future characterized by safer, greener, and efficient travel alternatives.

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