UN Nuclear Watchdog Chief to Visit Iran Amid Heightened Tensions

Mon May 06 2024
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TEHRAN, Iran: Rafael Grossi, head of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), is scheduled to arrive in Iran on Monday for discussions on Tehran’s nuclear program against a backdrop of regional tensions.

Grossi will address Iran’s inaugural International Conference on Nuclear Science and Technology during his three-day visit, held in Isfahan province, home to the Natanz uranium enrichment facility.

His visit follows recent strikes in Isfahan, attributed to Israel, which targeted Iranian nuclear facilities. Both the IAEA and Iranian authorities reported no damage from the attacks.

During his stay, Grossi is slated to meet with Iranian nuclear chief Mohammad Eslami, aiming to address outstanding issues and enhance cooperation between Iran and the IAEA.

Iran, which suspended compliance with the 2015 nuclear deal after the US withdrawal and reimposition of sanctions, has faced tensions with the IAEA over its nuclear activities.

Despite scaling back uranium enrichment as a goodwill gesture during informal talks with the US, Iran later accelerated the production of 60-percent enriched uranium.

While Iran denies nuclear weapon ambitions, the IAEA reported in February an excess of enriched uranium, surpassing limits outlined in the 2015 agreement.

Grossi’s visit offers an opportunity for Iran and the IAEA to address mutual concerns, particularly regarding the agency’s inspectors. Iran had previously withdrawn accreditation from several inspectors, prompting criticism from the UN agency.

Eslami reaffirmed Iran’s commitment to cooperation with the IAEA, emphasizing the presence of over 130 inspectors in the country, despite Tehran’s previous actions in response to perceived political interference.

Grossi’s discussions in Iran may play a crucial role in mitigating tensions and fostering transparency regarding Iran’s nuclear program.

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