2020 Election Case: US Federal Appeals Court to Hear Arguments on Reinstating Trump Gag Order

Mon Nov 20 2023
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WASHINGTON: A federal appeals court is deliberating whether to reinstate a gag order on Donald Trump in the federal case where he is charged with orchestrating efforts to overturn the 2020 presidential election results.

Prosecutors argue the order is necessary to prevent Trump from undermining the court system and intimidating potential witnesses.

In a pivotal development, a federal appeals court is currently hearing arguments on the potential reinstatement of a gag order against former President Donald Trump. This order pertains to the federal case charging Trump with plotting to overturn the results of the 2020 presidential election. Prosecutors from special counsel Jack Smith’s team are urging a three-judge panel in the Washington-based appeals court to reimpose the gag order, which would bar Trump from making inflammatory statements about lawyers involved in the case and potential witnesses.

The prosecutors contend that these restrictions are crucial to prevent Trump from undermining public confidence in the court system and potentially intimidating individuals who may be called to testify against him. On the other hand, defence lawyers argue that the gag order infringes upon Trump’s free speech rights and is unconstitutional. They assert that prosecutors have not presented evidence demonstrating that Trump’s words have caused harm or posed a threat.

The gag order is just one of several contentious issues being contested in the lead-up to the landmark trial scheduled for March 2024. Trump’s defence team is simultaneously seeking to have the case dismissed, asserting that Trump, as a former president, is immune from prosecution and protected by the First Amendment. While the outcome of Monday’s arguments will not directly impact these constitutional claims, it will establish parameters on what Trump, as both a criminal defendant and a prominent presidential candidate, can and cannot communicate ahead of the trial.

The journey of the gag order through the courts has been rapid and turbulent. Initially imposed by US District Judge Tanya Chutkan in response to prosecutors’ concerns, the order was lifted briefly to allow Trump’s legal team to argue against its imposition. However, after Trump used this reprieve to post comments on social media that prosecutors deemed an attempt to influence a key witness, Chutkan reinstated the gag order. The US Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit later lifted the order while considering Trump’s appeal.

The panel of judges presiding over the case includes Cornelia Pillard and Patricia Millett, both appointed by former President Barack Obama, and Brad Garcia, a recent nominee of President Joe Biden. The judges are not expected to issue an immediate ruling, and if they rule against Trump, he may appeal to the entire court or seek intervention from the Supreme Court.

This federal case in Washington is one of four criminal cases Trump faces as he pursues a return to the White House in the 2024 presidential election. The charges include allegations in Florida related to the possession of classified documents, a case in New York concerning hush money payments, and a charge in Georgia related to efforts to subvert the 2020 presidential election in that state.

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