BRATISLAVA: Slovakia nationals voted on Saturday in the first round of a tight presidential election pitting the Russia-leaning ruling camp against a pro-Ukraine candidate amid deep divisions on the war between Russia and Ukraine.
The election features nine contenders, with parliament speaker and former prime minister Peter Pellegrini and liberal ex-foreign minister Ivan Korcok emerging as the frontrunners. Pellegrini, who enjoys the support of populist Prime Minister Robert Fico, has adopted a Russia-leaning stance, while Korcok aligns with the pro-Ukraine camp, reminiscent of outgoing president Zuzana Caputova.
After casting his ballot, Pellegrini affirmed Slovakia’s commitment to the European Union and NATO, despite Fico’s skeptical remarks about Ukraine’s sovereignty. Meanwhile, Korcok expressed confidence in his candidacy and emphasized the importance of voters exercising their democratic right.
Presidency in Slovakia Holds Symbolic Significance
The presidency in Slovakia holds symbolic significance, as the president plays a role in ratifying international treaties, appointing top judges, and serving as the commander-in-chief of the armed forces. Additionally, the president has the authority to veto laws passed by parliament.
Opinion polls suggest a tight race, with neither candidate expected to secure over 50 percent of the vote in the first round. An Ipsos agency survey indicates a narrow margin between Pellegrini and Korcok.
The electoral campaign has been overshadowed by debates over Slovakia’s stance on the war in Ukraine. Analysts suggest that a Fico-backed president could reinforce the government’s anti-Ukrainian foreign policy, while Korcok is perceived as a counterbalance advocating for a firm stance against Russian aggression.
The candidates’ differing positions on Ukraine were highlighted in the final presidential debate, with Pellegrini emphasizing the need for peace negotiations and Korcok insisting on the withdrawal of Russian troops as a precondition for peace.
